Gundulić Square
Historical Significance
Gundulić Square, or Gundulićeva poljana, is one of the most vibrant and historically significant open spaces within the UNESCO-protected Old Town of Dubrovnik. The square was developed following the devastating earthquake of 1667, which leveled much of the medieval city and necessitated a more organized urban layout. It was named in honor of Ivan Gundulić, the city's most celebrated Baroque poet and a key figure in Croatian literature, whose epic works like Osman continue to be studied today. At the center of the square stands a bronze monument of the poet, unveiled in 1893, which serves as a focal point for locals and tourists alike. Surrounded by stunning Baroque buildings, the square exemplifies the architectural resilience and artistic flourishing of the Republic of Ragusa during its reconstruction era. It has historically served as a vital commercial hub, connecting the administrative centers of the city with the residential quarters. Today, it remains the site of the city's primary open-air morning market, where vendors from the surrounding Konavle and Župa regions bring fresh produce, maintaining a tradition that has spanned centuries. The square is also famous for its connection to the Jesuit Stairs, which ascend from its southern end toward the Church of St. Ignatius. This grand staircase, modeled after the Spanish Steps in Rome, adds a sense of theatricality to the square's atmosphere. Whether it is the bustling energy of the morning trade or the quiet elegance of the evening cafe culture, Gundulić Square encapsulates the timeless spirit and enduring charm of Dubrovnik's historical heart.
Did you know?
"Every day exactly at noon, the city's official pigeon feeder arrives to distribute grain, causing hundreds of pigeons to descend upon the square simultaneously in a spectacular, if slightly chaotic, display."
Tour Guide Narration
Visitor Tips
- 1Visit before 9:00 AM to see the morning market at its peak.
- 2Try the arancini (candied orange peel) or limoncini from the local market vendors.
- 3Be sure to be in the square at noon to witness the daily pigeon feeding tradition.
- 4The square can be slippery when wet, so wear shoes with good grip on the polished stone.
Nearby Attractions
Jesuit Stairs
A magnificent Baroque staircase leading to the Church of St. Ignatius, famously used as a filming location for Game of Thrones.
Dubrovnik Cathedral
A grand Baroque cathedral housing a rich treasury of gold and silver reliquaries.
Rector's Palace
The former seat of the Rector of the Republic of Ragusa, now a museum showcasing the city's history.
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