Powder Tower

The Powder Tower, or Prašná brána, stands as one of the most significant monuments of Late Gothic architecture in Prague. Construction began in 1475 under the reign of King Vladislav II Jagiello, intended to be a grand entrance to the city rather than a defensive fortification. It replaced an older, dilapidated gate from the 11th century that had fallen into disrepair. However, work was halted when the King moved his residence from the nearby Royal Court to the more secure Prague Castle, leaving the tower unfinished for several years. During the 17th century, the tower took on a more utilitarian role when it began to be used as a storehouse for gunpowder. This specific use is what gave the landmark its current name, distinguishing it from the other gates of the Old Town. The structure suffered significant damage during the Prussian siege of Prague in 1757, leading to the loss of much of its original sculptural ornamentation. It stood as a weathered shell of its former glory for decades, serving as a reminder of the city's turbulent military history. The tower we see today is largely the result of a meticulous Neo-Gothic restoration completed in the late 19th century. Architect Josef Mocker was tasked with revitalizing the gate, adding the intricate stone carvings and the steep roof that define its silhouette today. Now, it serves as a symbolic starting point for the Royal Route, the traditional path taken by Czech kings during their coronation processions toward St. Vitus Cathedral.